Learn Manx This Autumn!
On 31st October, the Isle of Man celebrates Hop tu Naa (pronounced 'hop choo nay'), which is the oldest continuing tradition to take place in our biosphere.
Rooted in ancient Celtic custom, Hop tu Naa marks the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter. People in the island historically observed this night as the turning of the year – a moment to give thanks for the harvest and to look ahead to the colder months.
Historically, Hop tu Naa was associated with divination and superstition, and customs such as baking the Soddag Valloo or “dumb cake”, believed to reveal one’s future spouse, were once widespread.
Over time, the festival has evolved significantly, as with most traditions, but many of its customs remain a cherished part of Manx life today.
One of the most recognisable features of Hop tu Naa is the carving of turnips, more affectionately known locally as moots. Moots are carved, turned into a lantern and carried from house to house by children as part of the night’s celebrations.
Music and dance are also central to the festival. Hop tu Naa songs, sung both in Manx and English, have been passed down through generations, while the traditional Hop tu Naa dance is still performed in schools and at community events.
Today, Hop tu Naa continues to be celebrated and is a vibrant expression of Manx heritage - a blend of ancient belief, folklore, and community spirit that remains unique to the island. Learn more about Hop tu Naa and its songs, dances and customs here.
Happy Hop tu Naa!
